TY - JOUR AU - Abdelhakim Mebrouki, AU - Redha Rebhi, AU - Mokdad Hayawi Rahman, AU - Lorenzini, Giulio AU - Younes Menni, AU - Houari Ameur, AU - Hijaz Ahmad, PY - 2023/03/16 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - Thermosolutal Convection of Natural and Anti-Natural Solutions Through an Angled Cavity Under Cross Gradients in Temperature and Concentration JF - CFD Letters JA - CFD Lett. VL - 15 IS - 5 SE - Articles DO - 10.37934/cfdl.15.5.97119 UR - https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/CFD_Letters/article/view/1035 SP - 97-119 AB - <p>In the current study, cross-temperature and concentration gradients are used to model the <em> </em><em> </em><em> </em> in a binary fluid contained in an angled square cavity. Using a  method, the , , and  conservation equations were numerically solved. The  inclined cavity under equal solutal buoyancy and thermal forces was the subject of the study . Since the horizontal components of the thermal and singular volume forces were equal but opposed to one another, an equilibrium solution for this situation that corresponds to the rest state of the immobile fluid is feasible. However, this equilibrium solution becomes unstable above a specific critical value of the , leading to vertical density stratification inside the enclosure. The results are shown using the  and  as well as the  and  for the flow intensity. The existence of the commencement of convection is demonstrated in this work, and both natural and anti-natural flow solutions are obtained. Subcritical convection has also been seen for the natural solution when the  is more or less than unity. For the start of supercritical and subcritical convection, the  number's critical values are identified. As the  climbed, so did the flow's intensity and the rates at which heat and mass were transferred. Reducing flow intensity and accelerating mass transfer are the results of raising the . Different flow patterns are shown for an aspect ratio of 4, and the existence interval of the oscillatory solutions is calculated.</p> ER -