The coral reef population worldwide faces degradation issues due to various human-related
factors such as pollution, overfishing, collecting live corals for the aquarium market, warm
climate, thermal stress and ocean acidification. These factors lead to an imbalance in the
natural ecosystem where the coral reef and algae reside. Coral reefs are susceptible to the
changes in their natural ecosystem. This work aims to study the optimum condition for the
coral reef and algae to healthy flourish. The main factors that influence the growth and …