Evaluation of Elevated Temperature Oxidation of Higher Manganese Ni-Resist Alloy

Khairul Ihsan  Yaakob; Mohd Rashidi Maarof; Muhammad Aminuddin  Rosnizan

doi:10.37934/arfmts.122.2.5261

Authors

Khairul Ihsan Yaakob Manufacturing Research Focus Group (MFG), Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia
Mohd Rashidi Maarof
Muhammad Aminuddin Rosnizan Manufacturing Research Focus Group (MFG), Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.122.2.5261

Keywords:

Metal casting, oxidation, Ni-Resist, nodularisation;, inoculation, segregation

Abstract

Nowadays Nickel was used mostly in battery, elevated temperature application and also corrosive environment. The boost of electric and hybrid vehicle had maximized the usage of Nickel as main composition in alloying industry. As such the Nickel price was at peak and become volatile to interest manufacturer. Among affected compound is Ni-Resist alloy. In this study, an alloy known as ductile Ni-resist alloy was modified to minimize its processing cost by decreasing its Nickel weight percentage. The modification was investigated in order to reduce nickel usage in the alloying composition so the alloying process cost can be minimized. More than 12 wt % chromium and manganese were alloyed with 10 wt % nickel during melting stage. Then, the evaluation of properties, oxidation behavior and its microstructure were examined. The results indicated more carbide was formed which later decreased tensile strength at elevated temperature. Oxidation resistance increased with addition of Mn/wt%. After oxidation at 765^oC for 25 hours, there are oxide layers visible on the changed alloy.