Evaluation of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Symptoms and Measurement of Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Parameter in One of Hospital Building in Johor

Authors

  • Muhamad Shahril Mohd Abdullah Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Arif Rosli Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Azian Hariri Faculty of Mechanical Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), 76100, Durian Tunggal, Melaka
  • Amir Abdullah Muhamad Damanhuri Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Berkah Fajar Tamtama Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275, Indonesia
  • Nur Ain Ebas Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia
  • Nor Mohd Razif Noraini Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.52.2.139147

Keywords:

Indoor air quality (IAQ), Duct, Airborne, Contaminant

Abstract

This study assesses Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) symptoms and Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) parameters among hospital ward staff. Utilizing a thorough methodology, a questionnaire survey and IAQ monitoring were conducted, aligning with Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) guidelines. IAQ parameters are generally within limits, except for relative humidity which recorded values of 73.09-75.23% for Ward 16 and 62.33-71.13% for Ward 18. Respondents expressed concerns about room conditions, including temperature variations, unpleasant odours, and noise. Fatigue, difficulties concentrating, and various respiratory symptoms were prevalent, suggesting potential health issues linked to indoor pollutants. The findings underscore the urgency of addressing IAQ concerns to improve the well-being of patients and healthcare workers.

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Author Biographies

Muhamad Shahril Mohd Abdullah, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia

gn220025@student.uthm.edu.my

Mohd Arif Rosli, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia

mohdarif@uthm.edu.my

Azian Hariri, Faculty of Mechanical Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), 76100, Durian Tunggal, Melaka

azian@uthm.edu.my

Amir Abdullah Muhamad Damanhuri, Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia

amir.abdullah@utem.edu.my

Berkah Fajar Tamtama, Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275, Indonesia

berkahfajar@undip.ac.id

Nur Ain Ebas, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia

nuraine@uthm.edu.my

Nor Mohd Razif Noraini, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400 Batu Pahar, Johor, Malaysia

nor.mohd.razif@niosh.com.my

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Published

2024-09-21

How to Cite

Mohd Abdullah, M. S., Rosli, M. A., Hariri, A., Muhamad Damanhuri, A. A., Berkah Fajar Tamtama, Ebas, N. A., & Noraini, N. M. R. (2024). Evaluation of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Symptoms and Measurement of Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Parameter in One of Hospital Building in Johor. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 52(2), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.52.2.139147

Issue

Vol. 52 No. 2: October (2025)

Section

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