Enhanced Segmentation of Ischemic Stroke Lesion in MRI Images using a Geometrically Customised Deep Convolution Model (GCDCM)

Authors

  • Bhuvana R Department of Biomedical Engineering VISTAS, Pallavaram, Chennai 6000117, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Hemalatha R. J. Department of Biomedical Engineering VISTAS, Pallavaram, Chennai 6000117, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.45.1.239248

Keywords:

MRI Brain Image, Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Deep Learning Networks, Training Models, Segmentation, Classification

Abstract

Ischemic stroke lesion often known as a stroke, is a significant health issue that requires accurate analysis and classification of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. In this study, we propose a novel deep transfer learning approach, called geometrically customized deep convolution model, for the purpose of MRI analysis and classification of brain stroke. Neurostroke segmentation is a serious medical image processing challenge. Segmented regions aid disease identification and treatment. Anywhere can form thrombi. Segmentation facilitates automatic detection because they can be any size or shape. Popular image analysis tool MRI diagnoses well. This diagnostic method shows brain stroke architecture. MRI must replace manual detection. Online datasets recommended cerebral stroke detection and segmentation. Deep learning model MRI scans and detectron 2 with masked CNN Nets segment thrombus. This net architecture recognises dataset stroke boundaries. Classifying strokes with vgg16, resnet50, inceptionv3, and resnet5 transfer learning is possible. Mask the image, then binary predict by eliminating the skull, extracting features, and iterating to find stroke. The model and thrombus mask are predicted if the binary prediction matches the human forecast. Otherwise, data processing resumes. Binary prediction uses the segmentation region and pixels overlap between the ground truth and predicted segmentation to calculate parameters. Compared to reality, the categorization of medical images with weak signals seems tough, especially with a short "train" dataset. Mixing deep learning architectures avoids these drawbacks and extracts signals to accurately classify classes. Deep neural networks best recognise, find, and divide computer vision objects for clinical image analysis. Preprocessing MRI scans, skull stripping with deep CNN architecture combinational net, and brain stroke segmentation are our main tasks. Modern medical image processing is hard. Flexible and uneven borders make brain strokes hard to identify and segment. The transfer learning-based super pixel approach segments brainstrokes. Because we predict every visual pixel, dense prediction occurs. Early discovery of thrombus improves treatment and survival. These procedures have considerably improved our quality indexes.

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Author Biographies

Bhuvana R, Department of Biomedical Engineering VISTAS, Pallavaram, Chennai 6000117, Tamil Nadu, India

Hemalatha R. J. , Department of Biomedical Engineering VISTAS, Pallavaram, Chennai 6000117, Tamil Nadu, India

Published

2024-04-14

Issue

Section

Articles