Design of Vibration and Turbulence Alert System for Headwater Phenomena

Abstract

The deteriorating state of ecosystems poses risks for nature enthusiasts in forests and rivers. The hazardous headwater phenomenon, a frequent and potentially fatal occurrence, threatens human life and the environment. Recognizing the danger is challenging, as existing technologies focus on flow pattern analysis rather than identification. To address this gap, the Headwater Phenomenon Warning and Monitoring System, an IoT and mobile application, was developed. Integrating sensors like accelerometers, vibration, and rain detection, the system enables real-time monitoring and provides early warnings. The prototype contributes to early warning, flood forecast, hydrological research, climate impact assessment, disaster management, and environmental monitoring, aiding our understanding of climate change implications. The prototype underwent multiple DOE to validate sensor and communication system integrity and stability. Turbulence and vibration graphs were successfully recorded, enhancing hazard identification and real-time monitoring capabilities.