Biomechanics Analysis of Normal Jump Shot and Fade-Away Jump Shot in Basketball

Authors

  • Peter Chieng Zhing Cheng Sports Engineering Advance Research Group (SPEAR), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Zamani Ngali Sports Engineering Advance Research Group (SPEAR), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia
  • Shahrin Hisham Amirnordin Centre for Energy and Industrial Environment Studies (CEIES), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia
  • Syed Faris Syed Omar National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kompleks Sukan Negara, Bukit Jalil, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Ronny Yii Shi Chin Xinju (Shenzhen) Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., Room 2505, Unit A, Building 11, Shenzhen Bay Science & Technology Ecological Park, Shahe West Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, People Republic of China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.44.2.102111

Keywords:

Basketball, Normal jump shot, Fade-away jump shot, Release angle, Openpose

Abstract

Basketball players normally use jump shots to score points during a game. The player must shoot the ball depending on their own experience that requires a long period of time to train. The player can learn faster and master the shooting skills with the assistance of video and data analysis. This paper determines the scoring effectiveness, the body posture and release angle of normal and fade–away jump shots in basketball using the biomechanics analysis. Recording devices were used to record the jump shots and the results were analysed by using several software including Wondershare Filmora, KMPlayer, Openpose, MATLAB, and Logger Pro. With the aid of biomechanics formula, MATLAB and Logger Pro software, the shooting angle, acceleration, energy, force, etc data were obtained. Results showed that the average angle of release that scored for both normal and fade-away jump shots were 59.4 and 59.5 degrees respectively. Normal jump shots had been concluded as more efficient due to 15 % higher scoring than the fade-away jump shots while they required 9.5 % less power to perform. Therefore, it was found that the improvement to the Openpose software can benefit many people. In potential future application, instead of detecting human posture, detecting objects might be a breakthrough for future application around the world.

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Author Biographies

Peter Chieng Zhing Cheng, Sports Engineering Advance Research Group (SPEAR), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia

cd180224@siswa.uthm.edu.my

Mohd Zamani Ngali, Sports Engineering Advance Research Group (SPEAR), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia

zamani@uthm.edu.my

Shahrin Hisham Amirnordin, Centre for Energy and Industrial Environment Studies (CEIES), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, Malaysia

shahrin@uthm.edu.my

Syed Faris Syed Omar, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kompleks Sukan Negara, Bukit Jalil, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

faris@isn.gov.my

Ronny Yii Shi Chin, Xinju (Shenzhen) Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., Room 2505, Unit A, Building 11, Shenzhen Bay Science & Technology Ecological Park, Shahe West Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, People Republic of China

shahrin@uthm.edu.my

Published

2024-04-11

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