MHD Mixed Convection of Viscoelastic Nanofluid Flow due to Constant Heat Flux

Authors

  • Rahimah Mahat Advanced Facilities Engineering Technology Research Cluster (AFET) , Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Saqib Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • Imran Ulah College of Civil Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Sharidan Shafie Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
  • Sharena Mohamad Isa Manufacturing Engineering Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Italy Design Institute (UniKL MIDI), Kuala Lumpur, 56100, Malaysia

Keywords:

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), Viscoelastic, Nanofluid, Constant heat flux

Abstract

A mathematical model for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) viscoelastic nanofluid flow approaching a linear horizontal circular cylinderhas been constructed. The cylinder with constant heat flux is illustrated in the analysis wit magnetic field. We used the Tiwari and Das Nanofluid model in this analysis to learn more about nanofluid effects, where sodium carboxymethyl cellulose with nanoparticles of copper (Cu) was selected as a based fuid. Suitable transformations are used to turn dimensional linear equations into dimensionless expressions. To address the governing dimensionless issues, the Keller box method approach is implemented and executed. The effects of a few chosen factors on flow and heat transmission are investigated. The coefficients of skin friction and heat transmissi on are provided and analysed. The acquired findings are compared to the existing data in the limiting scenario, and there is a lot of consistency. It was found that velocity, temperature, skin friction and heat transfer coefficients of viscoelastic nanofluid depend strongly on viscosity and thermal conductivity together with magnetic field. 

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Published

2024-05-25

How to Cite

Rahimah Mahat, Muhammad Saqib, Imran Ulah, Sharidan Shafie, & Sharena Mohamad Isa. (2024). MHD Mixed Convection of Viscoelastic Nanofluid Flow due to Constant Heat Flux. Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer, 9(1), 19–25. Retrieved from https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/arnht/article/view/7083

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