Effect of Gravity Modulation on the Stability Analysis of Viscoelastic Dielectric Liquids
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.11.151168Keywords:
Viscoelastic Dielectric liquids, Gravity modulation, ConvectionAbstract
The linear and non-linear analysis of convection in viscoelastic dielectric liquids is presented in the paper. The viscoelastic equation of state is the upper convected Jeffrey model, also known as Oldroyd-B model. The amplitude equations which are the Khayat-Lorenz model for the dielectric liquids is derived with the aid of minimal mode double Fourier series. A modified method of Venezian is applied on the linearized amplitude equations to obtain a correction to the threshold eigenvalues that determine the onset of convection. The non- linear amplitude equations are non-autonomous due to modulation of gravity. Hence the numerical computation is performed using the “ode” function in Scilab, a free and open-source software which uses the LSODA solver. The heat transfer is quantified using the average Nusselt number where the average is computed using Simpsons (3/8)^th rule. The effect of different parameters and viscoelastic models on heat transfer is discussed.
Downloads
References
Shivaraj, Bhavya, P. G. Siddheshwar, and D. Uma. "Effects of Variable Viscosity and Internal Heat Generation on Rayleigh–Bénard Convection in Newtonian Dielectric Liquid." International Journal of Applied and Computational Mathematics 7, no. 3 (2021): 119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-021-01060-z
Green III, Theodore. "Oscillating convection in an elasticoviscous liquid." The Physics of Fluids 11, no. 7 (1968): 1410-1412. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1692123
Eltayeb, I. A. "Nonlinear thermal convection in an elasticoviscous layer heated from below." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences 356, no. 1685 (1977): 161-176. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0127
Rosenblat, S. "Thermal convection in a viscoelastic liquid." Journal of non-newtonian fluid mechanics 21, no. 2 (1986): 201-223. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0257(86)80036-2
Malashetty, M. S., and Mahantesh Swamy. "Effect of thermal modulation on the onset of convection in a rotating fluid layer." International journal of heat and mass transfer 51, no. 11-12 (2008): 2814-2823. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.09.031
Siddheshwar, P. G., G. N. Sekhar, and G. Jayalatha. "Surface tension driven convection in viscoelastic liquids with thermorheological effect." International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 38, no. 4 (2011): 468-473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2010.12.040
Alhushaybari, Abdullah, and Jamal Uddin. "Convective and absolute instability of viscoelastic liquid jets in the presence of gravity." Physics of Fluids 31, no. 4 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5089242
Ewis, Karem Mahmoud. "Effects of Variable Thermal Conductivity and Grashof Number on Non-Darcian Natural Convection Flow of Viscoelastic Fluids with Non Linear Radiation and Dissipations." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 22, no. 1 (2021): 69-80. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.22.1.6980
Shawky, Hameda M., Nabil TM Eldabe, Kawther A. Kamel, and Esmat A. Abd-Aziz. "Effects of Heat and Mass Transfer on The Motion of NonNewtonian Nanofluid Over an Infinite Permeable Flat Plate." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 68, no. 2 (2020): 29-40. https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.68.2.2940
Stiles, Peter J. "Electro-thermal convection in dielectric liquids." Chemical physics letters 179, no. 3 (1991): 311-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(91)87043-B
Siddheshwar, Pradeep G., and Subbarama Pranesh. "Effect of temperature/gravity modulation on the onset of magneto-convection in weak electrically conducting fluids with internal angular momentum." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic materials 192, no. 1 (1999): 159-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(98)00384-9
Siddheshwar, Pradeep G., and Annama Abraham. "Rayleigh‐Benard convection in a dielectric liquid: time‐periodic body force." In PAMM: Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 2100083-2100084. Berlin: WILEY‐VCH Verlag, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.200701081
Siddheshwar, P. G., D. Uma, and Bhavya Shivaraj. "Linear and nonlinear stability of thermal convection in Newtonian dielectric liquid with field-dependent viscosity." The European Physical Journal Plus 135, no. 2 (2020): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00224-y
Takashima, Masaki, and A. K. Ghosh. "Electrohydrodynamic instability in a viscoelastic liquid layer." Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 47, no. 5 (1979): 1717-1722. https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.47.1717
Othman, Mohamed IA. "Electrohydrodynamic stability in a horizontal viscoelastic fluid layer in the presence of a vertical temperature gradient." International journal of engineering science 39, no. 11 (2001): 1217-1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7225(00)00092-6
Agrait, N., and A. Castellanos. "Oscillatory and steady convection in a dielectric viscoelastic layer subjected to a temperature gradient in the presence of an electric field." Journal of non-newtonian fluid mechanics 21, no. 1 (1986): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0257(86)80059-3
Othman, M. IA, and Nasser H. Sweilam. "Electrohydrodynamic instability in a horizontal viscoelastic fluid layer in the presence of internal heat generation." Canadian journal of physics 80, no. 6 (2002): 697-705. https://doi.org/10.1139/p02-015
Othman, Mohamed IA. "Electrohydrodynamic instability of a rotating layer of a viscoelastic fluid heated from below." Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik ZAMP 55 (2004): 468-482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-003-1156-2
Gresho, P. M., and R. L. Sani. "The effects of gravity modulation on the stability of a heated fluid layer." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 40, no. 4 (1970): 783-806. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112070000447
Wadih, M., N. Zahibo, and B. Roux. "Effect of gravity jitter on natural convection in a vertical cylinder." Low Gravity Fluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomena (1990): 309-354. https://doi.org/10.2514/5.9781600866036.0309.0352
Malashetty, M. S., and V. Padmavathi. "Effect of gravity modulation on the onset of convection in a fluid and porous layer." International journal of engineering science 35, no. 9 (1997): 829-840. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7225(97)80002-X
Gaikwad, S. N., and Irfana Begum. "Effect of gravity modulation on the onset of thermal convection in rotating viscoelastic fluid and porous layer." International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research 39, no. 6 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1615/InterJFluidMechRes.v39.i6.50
Bhadauria, B. S., and Palle Kiran. "Weak non-linear oscillatory convection in a viscoelastic fluid layer under gravity modulation." International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 65 (2014): 133-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2014.05.002
Swamy, Mahantesh S., I. S. Shivakumara, and N. B. Naduvinamani. "Effect of gravity modulation on electrothermal convection in a dielectric fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer." Journal of heat transfer 136, no. 3 (2014): 032601. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4025684
Siddheshwar, P. G., B. R. Revathi, and C. Kanchana. "Effect of gravity modulation on linear, weakly-nonlinear and local-nonlinear stability analyses of stationary double-diffusive convection in a dielectric liquid." Meccanica 55 (2020): 2003-2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11012-020-01241-y
Bhadauria, B. S., P. G. Siddheshwar, and Om P. Suthar. "Nonlinear thermal instability in a rotating viscous fluid layer under temperature/gravity modulation." (2012): 102502. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4006868
Kiran, Palle. "Gravitational modulation effect on double-diffusive oscillatory convection in a viscoelastic fluid layer." Journal of Nanofluids 11, no. 2 (2022): 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2022.1827
Gaikwad, Sravan Nayeka, and Preeti Bhushan Rangdal. "Weak Nonlinear Oscillatory Double Diffusive Convection in a Viscoelastic Fluid-Saturated Porous Layer Under Gravity Modulation." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 101, no. 2 (2023): 26-45. https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.101.2.2645
Siddheshwar, P. G., and D. Radhakrishna. "Linear and nonlinear electroconvection under AC electric field." Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 17, no. 7 (2012): 2883-2895. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2011.11.009
Venezian, Giulio. "Effect of modulation on the onset of thermal convection." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 35, no. 2 (1969): 243-254. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112069001091
Siddheshwar, P. G., G. N. Sekhar, and G. Jayalatha. "Effect of time-periodic vertical oscillations of the Rayleigh–Bénard system on nonlinear convection in viscoelastic liquids." Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics 165, no. 19-20 (2010): 1412-1418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2010.07.008
Melson, Anthony C., Pradeep G. Siddheshwar, and Gummadi N. Sekhar. "Nonlinear analysis of the effect of viscoelasticity on ferroconvection." Heat Transfer 50, no. 4 (2021): 3861-3878. https://doi.org/10.1002/htj.22055