Cattaneo-Christov Heat and Mass Transfer Flux Across Electro-Hydrodynamics Blood-Based Hybrid NanoFluid Subject to Lorentz Force
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.14.7.124134Keywords:
MHD, Cattaneo-Christov model, heat and Mass transfer, Spectrum relaxation MethodAbstract
This study is unique in that it considers both the magnetic field and the electromagnetic force in the flow direction. The imposed magnetic field causes the fluid flow to slow down, whereas the electric force factor increases the fluid velocity and temperature.The principle aim of the present study is addressing electro-hydrodynamic blood-based hybrid nanofluid behaviour when it passes through a vertical stretchable areas.The theories of the Cattaneo-Christov model were investigated with thermal radiation possessing heat generation in this study. Partial differential equations were used to solve the problem. To look into systems of coupled nonlinear differential equations, the set of equations was simplified using appropriate variables. The answer to simplified equations is obtained using a novel numerical method known as the Spectral relaxation method (SRM). Because it can decouple and linearize the set of equations, the SRM is preferred. The SRM uses the Gauss-Seidel approach as itsfoundation. The analysis of equations were done numerically utilizing spectral relaxation techniques. The outcomes are (i) Higher electric field factor is noticed to enhance both velocity and temperature profile; (ii) Increase in Eckert number is observed to increase both thermal and hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness; (iii) A higher value of K extends the hole and allows for higher fluid flow by increasing the fluid velocity; (iv) Increase in Pr depreciates both velocity and temperature profile; and (v) A higher value of Sc depreciates the skin friction and Sherwood number
Downloads
References
Waqas, Hassan, Metib Alghamdi, Taseer Muhammad, and Muhammad Altaf Khan. "Bioconvection transport of magnetized Walter's B nanofluid across a cylindrical disk with nonlinear radiative heat transfer." Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 26 (2021): 101097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101097
Bibi, Aneela, and Hang Xu. "Peristaltic channel flow and heat transfer of Carreau magneto hybrid nanofluid in the presence of homogeneous/heterogeneous reactions." Scientific Reports 10, no. 1 (2020): 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68409-0
Shaheen, Naila, Muhammad Ramzan, Ahmed Alshehri, Zahir Shah, and Poom Kumam. "Soret–Dufour impact on a three-dimensional Casson nanofluid flow with dust particles and variable characteristics in a permeable media." Scientific Reports 11, no. 1 (2021): 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93797-2
Zubair, Muhammad, Muhammad Jawad, Ebenezer Bonyah, and Rashid Jan. "MHD Analysis of Couple Stress Hybrid Nanofluid Free Stream over a Spinning Darcy-Forchheimer Porous Disc under the Effect of Thermal Radiation." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2021 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2522155
Sadiq, Kashif, Fahd Jarad, Imran Siddique, and Bagh Ali. "Soret and radiation effects on mixture of ethylene glycol-water (50%-50%) based Maxwell nanofluid flow in an upright channel." Complexity 2021 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5927070
Upadhay, Mamatha S., and C. S. K. Raju. "Cattaneo-Christov on heat and mass transfer of unsteady Eyring Powell dusty nanofluid over sheet with heat and mass flux conditions." Informatics in Medicine unlocked 9 (2017): 76-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2017.06.001
Rashidi, M. M., M. T. Akolade, M. M. Awad, A. O. Ajibade, and I. Rashidi. "Second law analysis of magnetized Casson nanofluid flow in squeezing geometry with porous medium and thermophysical influence." Journal of Taibah University for Science 15, no. 1 (2021): 1013-1026. https://doi.org/10.1080/16583655.2021.2014691
Vijaya, Kolli, and Gurrampati Venkata Ramana Reddy. "Magnetohydrodynamic casson fluid flow over a vertical porous plate in the presence of radiation, soret and chemical reaction effects." Journal of Nanofluids 8, no. 6 (2019): 1240-1248. https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2019.1684
Suneetha, K., S. M. Ibrahim, and GV Ramana Reddy. "Radiation and heat source effects on MHD flow over a permeable stretching sheet through porous stratum with chemical reaction." Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures (2018). https://doi.org/10.1108/MMMS-12-2017-0159
Reddy, G. V. R., and Y. Hari Krishna. "Soret and dufour effects on MHD micropolar fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet, through a non-darcy porous medium." International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering 23, no. 2 (2018). https://doi.org/10.2478/ijame-2018-0028
Nagasantoshi, P., G. V. Reddy, M. Gnaneswara Reddy, and P. Padma. "Heat and mass transfer of Non-Newtonian Nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with non-uniform heat source and Variable viscosity." Journal of Nanofluids 7, no. 5 (2018): 821-832. https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2018.1517
Lakshmi, R., K. R. Jayarami, K. Ramakrishna, and GV RAMANA Reddy. "Numerical Solution of MHD flow over a moving vertical porous plate with heat and Mass Transfer." Int. J. Chem. sci 12 (14), 1487 1499 (2014).
Mabood, F., A. Shafiq, T. Hayat, and S. Abelman. "Radiation effects on stagnation point flow with melting heat transfer and second order slip." Results in Physics 7 (2017): 31-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2016.11.051
Hayat, Tasawar, Sumaira Qayyum, Maria Imtiaz, and Ahmed Alsaedi. "Radiative flow due to stretchable rotating disk with variable thickness." Results in Physics 7 (2017): 156-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2016.12.010
Nayak, M. K., S. Shaw, Hassan Waqas, O. D. Makinde, Metib Alghamdi, and Taseer Muhammad. "Comparative study for magnetized flow of nanofluids between two parallel permeable stretching/shrinking surfaces." Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 28 (2021): 101353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101353
Shah, Zahir, Abdullah Dawar, I. Khan, Saeed Islam, Dennis Ling Chaun Ching, and Aurang Zeb Khan. "Cattaneo-Christov model for electrical magnetite micropoler Casson ferrofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet using effective thermal conductivity model." Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 13 (2019): 100352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2018.11.003
Abo-zaid, Omima A., R. A. Mohamed, F. M. Hady, and A. Mahdy. "MHD Powell–Eyring dusty nanofluid flow due to stretching surface with heat flux boundary condition." Journal of the Egyptian Mathematical Society 29, no. 1 (2021): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42787-021-00123-w
