Merging the Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Maritime Industry: A Systematic Literature Review

Abstract

This article presents a thorough literature review on the use of technology in artificial intelligence technology within the maritime industry. The aim is to analyse existing research and identify crucial themes, theoretical frameworks, methodologies, and areas of research gaps in this field. Specific keywords related to artificial intelligence and the maritime industry were used to search the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases. A list of the 34 most frequently cited articles was compiled and analysed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to ensure a systematic and rigorous approach to selecting relevant manuscripts. The analysis revealed three key themes: (1) Role of Artificial Intelligence technology in the maritime industry, (2) challenges in adapting Artificial Intelligence technology in the maritime industry and (3) digitalisation and smart shipyards. Additionally, navigational safety and environmental impact were identified as important considerations in this field. Integrating artificial intelligence into maritime organisations able to develop immersive and impactful syllabus that simulate advanced technology. This allows maritime practitioners to develop related skills and better understand advanced technology. Furthermore, this integration fosters growth and success in the maritime industry, preparing for future development.