Experimental Analysis and CFD Simulation of Photovoltaic/Thermal System with Nanofluids for Sustainable Energy Solution

Authors

  • Mohd Fairusham Ghazali Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid and Process, University Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang, Kuantan 26300, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Ilham Maulana Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia
  • Nor Azwadi Che Sidik Semarak Ilmu, Kuala Lampur, No. 7-G, Jalan Puteri 3A/7, Bandar Bukit Mahkota, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Gholamhassan Najafi Department of Biosystems Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
  • Muhammad Ikram Mohd Rashid Faculty of electrical and electronics engineering, University of Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Mohd Faizal Jamlos Faculty of electrical and electronics engineering, University of Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Mohammadreza Hasandust Rostami Department of Biosystems Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
  • Ahmad Najafpour Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.24.1.113

Keywords:

Photovoltaic/Thermal System, CFD Simulation, Nanofluids, Sustainable Energy Solution

Abstract

The integration of photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) systems with nanofluids presents a promising avenue for enhancing sustainable energy solution. This study investigates the performance of such systems through experimental analysis and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Nanofluids, engineered colloidal suspensions of nanoparticles in base fluids, are employed to enhance heat transfer within the PV/T system. The experimental setup involves measuring electrical output, thermal efficiency, and overall system performance under varying conditions. Additionally, CFD simulations are conducted to model fluid flow and heat transfer dynamics within the PV/T collector integrated with nanofluids. The results from both experimental and simulation studies provide insights into the synergitic effects of nanofluids on enhancing energy conversion efficiency and thermal management of the PV/T system. The research contributes to the development of sustainable energy solutions by demonstrating the potential of nanofluid-enhanced PV/T systems in improving energy conversion efficiency and thermal management for various environmental conditions.

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Author Biographies

Mohd Fairusham Ghazali, Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid and Process, University Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang, Kuantan 26300, Pahang, Malaysia

fairusham@umpsa.edu.my

Muhammad Ilham Maulana, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Indonesia

ilhammaulana@usk.ac.id

Nor Azwadi Che Sidik, Semarak Ilmu, Kuala Lampur, No. 7-G, Jalan Puteri 3A/7, Bandar Bukit Mahkota, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia

azwadi@akademiabaru.com

Gholamhassan Najafi, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

g.najafi@modares.ac.ir

Muhammad Ikram Mohd Rashid, Faculty of electrical and electronics engineering, University of Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

mikram@umpsa.edu.my

Mohd Faizal Jamlos, Faculty of electrical and electronics engineering, University of Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

faizalJamlos@umpsa.edu.my

Mohammadreza Hasandust Rostami, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

mohammadrezahasandust@gmail.com

Ahmad Najafpour, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran

Najafpour@gmail.com

References

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Harun, Muhammad Arif, and Nor Azwadi Che Sidik. "Thermal Conductivity-Based Optimisation of Surfactant on Hybrid Nanofluid." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 98, no. 1 (2022): 73-81. https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.98.1.7381 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.98.1.7381

Xian, Hong Wei, Nor Azwadi Che Sidik, Siti Rahmah Aid, Tan Lit Ken, and Yutaka Asako. "Review on Preparation Techniques, Properties and Performance of Hybrid Nanofluid in Recent Engineering Application." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 45, no. 1 (2018): 1-13.

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Selamat, Muhammad Syafiq Ridhwan, Muhammad Thalhah Zainal, Mohd Fairus Mohd Yasin, and Norikhwan Hamzah. "Modelling of the Flame Synthesis of Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes in Non-premixed Flames with Aerosol Catalyst." Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer 13, no. 1 (2023): 39-51. https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.13.1.3951 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.13.1.3951

Published

2024-10-02

How to Cite

Ghazali, M. F. ., Maulana, M. I. ., Che Sidik, N. A. ., Najafi, G. ., Mohd Rashid, M. I., Jamlos, M. F., Rostami, M. H. ., & Najafpour, A. . (2024). Experimental Analysis and CFD Simulation of Photovoltaic/Thermal System with Nanofluids for Sustainable Energy Solution. Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer, 24(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.24.1.113

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