Maxwell Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Towards a Stagnation Point on a Stretching/Shrinking Inclined Plate with Radiation and Nanoparticles Shapes Effect

Authors

  • Nadhira Azreen Azmi School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Rijal Ilias School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Siti Shuhada Ishak School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Roselah Osman School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim Centre for Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing & Applied Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang 26300, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.16.1.116

Keywords:

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), Maxwell Hybrid Nanofluid, Inclined Plate, Mixed Convection, Stretching/ Shrinking, Nanoparticles shapes

Abstract

The current study explored the Maxwell hybrid nanofluid on mixed convective radiative over a stretching/ shrinking inclined plate with nanoparticles shapes effect. Copper and aluminum oxide were introduced to sodium alginate as a base fluid to formulate the problem and the effect of shape factor is examined by considering spherical, bricks, cylindrical and platelet nanoparticles. Using similarity transformation, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations of the Maxwell hybrid nanofluid are converted to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Then, they are solved numerically using the Keller Box method and the system is solved by using Fortran software. The physical behavior of controlling factors on velocity and temperature profiles as well as skin friction and local Nusselt number are depicted graphically and tabulated. The various shapes of nanoparticles produce considerable differences in the Maxwell hybrid nanofluid’s velocity and temperature functions. For all parameters, nanoparticles shape with the highest Nusselt number is platelet, followed by cylindrical, bricks and spherical. The findings of this study will provide information and knowledge in mathematics for mathematicians who interested in future research on Maxwell hybrid nanofluid.

Author Biography

Roselah Osman, School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

roselah_osman@uitm.edu.my

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Published

2024-02-07

How to Cite

Nadhira Azreen Azmi, Mohd Rijal Ilias, Siti Shuhada Ishak, Roselah Osman, & Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim. (2024). Maxwell Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Towards a Stagnation Point on a Stretching/Shrinking Inclined Plate with Radiation and Nanoparticles Shapes Effect. Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer, 16(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.16.1.116

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