Numerical Simulation on the Spray Angle of the Dual-layer Hole Nozzle in a Partition Combustion System of the Diesel Engine

Authors

  • Lu Hongkun School of Automotive Engineering, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College, Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China
  • Muhamad Mat Noor Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid & Processes, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Li Li Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Changchun Automobile Industry College, China
  • Kumaran Kadirgama Faculty of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA), Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.19.1.2942

Keywords:

Double ω-shaped combustion chamber, Double-layer hole nozzle, Spray angle, Numerical simulation

Abstract

To study the effect of the spray angles of the dual-layer hole nozzle on the combustion and emissions performance in the partition combustion system, the in-cylinder spray, mixture formation and combustion processes of the new combustion system were simulated and investigated using AVL FIRE software. The results show that, compared with the variation of the lower-layer spray angles, the change of the upper-layer spray angles has a great influence on the instantaneous heat release rate. The increasing spray angles of the lower-layer holes lead to reduced peak values of the heat release rate in the cylinder. In all the spray angle cases, the first fire area of the cylinder is in the B zone of the combustion chamber. Compared with lower-layer spray angle, the upper-layer spray angle has a greater impact on the airflow disturbance in the combustion chamber. Appropriately increasing the upper-layer spray angle facilitates the mixing of fuel and air in the combustion chamber and reduces the unburnt fuel equivalence ratio. When the spray angles of the upper- and lower-layer holes are 157° and 112°, respectively, the combustion indicates power has the largest value of 12.18 kW. At the same time, the Soot emission is also the smallest, with a value of 0.52 g/kW·h.

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Author Biographies

Lu Hongkun, School of Automotive Engineering, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College, Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China

maxlhk@163.com

Muhamad Mat Noor, Centre for Research in Advanced Fluid & Processes, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia

muhamad@umpsa.edu.my

Li Li, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Changchun Automobile Industry College, China

76108223@126.com

Kumaran Kadirgama, Faculty of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA), Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

kumaran@umpsa.edu.my

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Published

2024-05-04

How to Cite

Lu Hongkun, Muhamad Mat Noor, Li Li, & Kumaran Kadirgama. (2024). Numerical Simulation on the Spray Angle of the Dual-layer Hole Nozzle in a Partition Combustion System of the Diesel Engine . Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer, 19(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.19.1.2942

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