Casson Hybrid Nanofluid Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Cavity containing a Partially Heated Wall

Authors

  • Norihan Md Arifin Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, Malaysia
  • Habibis Saleh Mathematics Education Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, 28293, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Ishak Hashim Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Malaysia
  • Fatin Munirah Azizul Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.100.2.7895

Keywords:

Natural convection flow, Casson hybrid nanofluid, trapeizodal cavity, finite element method

Abstract

A computational analysis has been performed for Casson hybrid nanofluid natural convection heat transfer in trapezoidal cavity containing a partially heated at bottom wall, and the incline walls are set to be at the cold temperature while the top wall is supposed to be adiabatic. The hybrid nanoparticles, alumina and copper are dispersed in ethylene glycol and water mixture has been used as a working fluid. The finite element method is used to solve the nondimensional governing partial differentials equations. The numerical results are carried out for different governing parameters such as Casson parameter  Rayleigh number  and hybrid nanoparticles volume fraction  and heated zone length. The influence of these parameters on streamlines, isotherms, velocities and average Nusselt number will be the focus in this study.

Author Biographies

Norihan Md Arifin, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, Malaysia

norihana@upm.edu.my

Habibis Saleh, Mathematics Education Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, 28293, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

drhabibissaleh@gmail.com

Ishak Hashim, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Malaysia

ishak_h@ukm.edu.my

Fatin Munirah Azizul, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Malaysia

fmunirahazizul@gmail.com

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Published

2022-10-20

How to Cite

Norihan Md Arifin, Habibis Saleh, Ishak Hashim, & Fatin Munirah Azizul. (2022). Casson Hybrid Nanofluid Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Cavity containing a Partially Heated Wall. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 100(2), 78–95. https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.100.2.7895

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