Modern Thermodynamic Analysis by the Energic-Exergic Method of Gas Turbine Power Plants 55 MW in Taza-Iraq
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.14.10.112119Keywords:
Exergy destruction, Energy Analysis, efficiency, GTPPAbstract
Abstract Because of the increasing demand for energy in the recent period, it has become necessary to intensify the study in the field of evaluating the performance of the gas station under the first and second laws efficiency. The energy and exergy losses of gas stations are represented by the compressor, combustion chamber, and turbine. Therefore, this work aims to analyze the energy and exergy of a 55 MW Taza gas power station. The investigation demonstrated that the most significant misfortunes of the exergy happened in the combustion chamber, where was 66.5MW the most minimal misfortunes in the compressor 5MW while the misfortunes in the turbine 8.4MW. The thermal efficiency of the gas turbine power plant was 33.06%, while the exergy efficiency was 32.39%. The novelty of the current work concentrated on obtaining the Grassmann graph for each component.
Downloads
References
Bejan, Adrian. Advanced engineering thermodynamics. John Wiley & Sons, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119245964
Dincer, Ibrahim, and Marc A. Rosen. Exergy: energy, environment and sustainable development. Newnes, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097089-9.00004-8
Cengel, Yunus A., Michael A. Boles, and Mehmet Kanoğlu. Thermodynamics: an engineering approach. Vol. 5. New York: McGraw-hill, 2011.
Mohammed, Mohammed Kamil, Wadhah Hussein Al Doori, Ataalah Hussain Jassim, Thamir Khalil Ibrahim, and Ahmed Tawfeeq Al-Sammarraie. "Energy and exergy analysis of the steam power plant based on effect the numbers of feed water heater." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 56, no. 2 (2019): 211-222.
Kotas, Tadeusz J. The exergy method of thermal plant analysis. Paragon Publishing, 2012.
Jassim, Ataalah Hussain, Wadhah Hussein Abdulrazzaq Al Doori, and Ahmed Hasan Ahmed. "Improvement of low performance condensates in thermal power plants: case study." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 57, no. 2 (2019): 251-264.
Mousafarash, Ali, and Mohammad Ameri. "Exergy and exergo-economic based analysis of a gas turbine power generation system." Journal of Power Technologies 93, no. 1 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07977-6_7
Ebadi, Mohamad Javad, and Mofid Gorji-Bandpy. "Exergetic analysis of gas turbine plants." International Journal of Exergy 2, no. 1 (2005): 31-39. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEX.2005.006431
Ehyaei, M. A., Sh Hakimzadeh, N. Enadi, and P. Ahmadi. "Exergy, economic and environment (3E) analysis of absorption chiller inlet air cooler used in gas turbine power plants." International Journal of Energy Research 36, no. 4 (2012): 486-498. https://doi.org/10.1002/er.1814
Ehyaei, M. A., A. Mozafari, and M. H. Alibiglou. "Exergy, economic & environmental (3E) analysis of inlet fogging for gas turbine power plant." Energy 36, no. 12 (2011): 6851-6861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2011.10.011
Majdi Yazdi, Mohammad Reza, Mehdi Aliehyaei, and Marc A. Rosen. "Exergy, economic and environmental analyses of gas turbine inlet air cooling with a heat pump using a novel system configuration." Sustainability 7, no. 10 (2015): 14259-14286. https://doi.org/10.3390/su71014259
Shamoushaki, Moein, Farrokh Ghanatir, M. A. Ehyaei, and Abolfazl Ahmadi. "Exergy and exergoeconomic analysis and multi-objective optimisation of gas turbine power plant by evolutionary algorithms. Case study: Aliabad Katoul power plant." International Journal of Exergy 22, no. 3 (2017): 279-307. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEX.2017.083160
Shamoushaki, Moein, and Mehdi Ali Ehyaei. "Exergy, economic and environmental (3E) analysis of a gas turbine power plant and optimization by MOPSO algorithm." Thermal Science 22, no. 6 Part A (2018): 2641-2651. https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI161011091S
Ahmed, Ahmed Hasan, Anmmar Mahmoud Ahmed, and Wadhah H. Al Doori. "Energy–exergy analysis of 70‐MW gas turbine unit under the variable operation condition." Heat Transfer 49, no. 2 (2020): 743-754. https://doi.org/10.1002/htj.21636
Khan, Mohammad Nadeem. "Performance of a combined cycle power plant due to auxiliary heating from the combustion chamber of the gas turbine topping cycle." Archives of Thermodynamics 42, no. 1 (2021).
Azhar, Md, and M. Altamush Siddiqui. "First and second law analyses of double effect parallel and series flow direct fired absorption cycles for optimum operating parameters." Journal of Energy Resources Technology 141, no. 12 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4043880
Azhar, Md, and M. Altamush Siddiqui. "Exergy analysis of single to triple effect lithium bromide-water vapour absorption cycles and optimization of the operating parameters." Energy conversion and management 180 (2019): 1225-1246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.11.062
Daoud, Raid W., Ahmed H. Ahmed, Wadhah H. Al Doori, Ataalah H. Jassim, Anmmar M. Ahmed, and Zaid H. Ali. "Exergy and Energy Analyses of 70 Mw Gas Turbine Power Plant Using Fuzzy Logic Control." In 2021 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET), pp. 1-6. IEEE, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET53442.2021.9659610
Moran, Michael J., Howard N. Shapiro, Daisie D. Boettner, and Margaret B. Bailey. Fundamentals of engineering thermodynamics. John Wiley & Sons, 2010.
Igbong, D., and D. Fakorede. "Exergoeconomic analysis of a 100 MW unit GE Frame 9 gas turbine plant in Ughelli, Nigeria." International Journal of Engineering and Technology 4, no. 8 (2014): 463-468.
Egware, Henry, Albert I. Obanor, and Harrison Itoje. "Thermodynamic Evaluation of a 42MW Gas Turbine Power Plant." In International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa, vol. 12, pp. 83-94. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2014. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/JERA.12.83
Al-Taha, Wadhah H., and Hassan A. Osman. "Performance Analysis of a Steam Power Plant: A Case Study." In MATEC Web of Conferences, vol. 225, p. 05023. EDP Sciences, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822505023
Abam, Fidelis Ibiang, Ikpi U. Ugot, and Dodeye Ina Igbong. "Performance analysis and components irreversiblities of a (25 MW) gas turbine power plant modeled with a spray cooler." American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 5, no. 1 (2012): 35-41. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2012.35.41
Siahaya, Yusuf. "Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of gas turbine power plant." Parameters 86 (2009): 86.
Al-Doori, Wadhah Hussein Abdul Razzaq. "Parametric performance of gas turbine power plant with effect intercooler." Modern Applied Science 5, no. 3 (2011): 173. https://doi.org/10.5539/mas.v5n3p173
Dev, Nikhil, and Rajesh Attri. "Exergetic analysis of combustion chamber of a combined heat and power system." In Proceedings of the National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering, YMCA University of Science & Technology, Faridabad, Haryana. 2012.
