Computational Investigation into Pressure and Viscous Resistances of a Catamaran in Calm Water

Authors

  • Ahmad Fitriadhy Program of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Nur Amira Adam School of Port, Logistics and Management, Netherlands Maritime University College, Johor, Malaysia
  • Buana Ma’ruf Research Center for Hydrodynamics Technology, The National Research, and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
  • Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman Program of Environmental Technology, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Faisal Mahmuddin Department of Marine Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.11.1635

Keywords:

catamaran, pressure resistance, viscous resistance, lateral separation, longitudinal staggered, CFD

Abstract

The presence of incident divergent waves between two demi-hulls on catamaran ship will attempt to generate a non-linear hydrodynamic behaviour, which inherently induced an accuracy of predicting her total resistance (RT). Correspondingly, this becomes an attractive factor to propose a more reliable prediction of the total ship’s resistance through quantifying both of pressure and viscous resistances components. This paper presents computational investigation into predicting the viscous (CV) and pressure coefficients (CP) in calm water condition; whilst the rationale behind the analysis results explained. Several parameters have been taken into accounts in the computational simulation such as the effect of lateral separation (S/L) and longitudinal staggered (R/L) ratios at various Froude numbers. The preliminary validation shows that the total ship’s resistance at various S/L and R/L ratios constitute a fairly good agreement as compared to the experimental results. In addition, the CFD simulations revealed that the highest CV and CP occurred at the Fr= 0.47. The comparison in various lateral separation ratio showed that the symmetrical catamaran produced highest CV and CP at S/L=0.2 and S/L=0.4, respectively. Meanwhile, the staggered catamaran with S/L=0.2 produces highest the values of CV and CP at R/L=0.4 and R/L = 0.2, respectively. It is merely concluded that the current computational prediction provides useful outcomes particularly to estimate the effective power at preliminary design stage.

Author Biographies

Ahmad Fitriadhy, Program of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia

naoe.afit@gmail.com

Nur Amira Adam, School of Port, Logistics and Management, Netherlands Maritime University College, Johor, Malaysia

amiraadam.nur@gmail.com

Buana Ma’ruf, Research Center for Hydrodynamics Technology, The National Research, and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia

buana.maruf@brin.go.id

Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman, Program of Environmental Technology, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia

mohd.sofiyan@yahoo.com

Faisal Mahmuddin, Department of Marine Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar Indonesia

fmahmuddin@gmail.com

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Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Ahmad Fitriadhy, Nur Amira Adam, Buana Ma’ruf, Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman, & Faisal Mahmuddin. (2023). Computational Investigation into Pressure and Viscous Resistances of a Catamaran in Calm Water. CFD Letters, 15(11), 16–35. https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.15.11.1635

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