Pre- and Post-operative Assessment of Bone with Osteogenesis Imperfecta Using Finite Element Analysis: A Review

Authors

  • Wanna Soh Bua Chai Faculty of Electronic Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Khairul Salleh Basaruddin Center of Sport Engineering (SERC), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Mohd Hanafi Mat Som Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Fauziah Mat Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Muhamad Khairul Ali Hassan Faculty of Electrical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.114.1.136152

Keywords:

Osteogenesis imperfecta, finite element analysis, intramedullary rod, bone fracture

Abstract

Applications of finite element analysis (FEA) to demonstrate the pre- and post-operative conditions of the brittle bone-related disease known as osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) has been widely used in the past and at present. The method used to reconstruct the bone model that resemble the OI bone geometry plays an important aspect to accurately represent the bone condition to provide more alternative ways to evaluate surgical intervention options. Other factors such as material properties and boundary conditions also reflect the results of the analysis. Therefore, the aim of this review paper is to analyse the approaches of previous studies in terms of model geometry construction, selection of materials properties and boundary conditions to enable a deeper understanding and evaluation of bone fractures in OI patients. The biomechanical design of the intramedullary (IM) rods used in post-operative surgery and the interface between IM rods and bone fragments are also discussed in this review paper.

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Author Biographies

Wanna Soh Bua Chai, Faculty of Electronic Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

wanna.sbc@outlook.com

Khairul Salleh Basaruddin, Center of Sport Engineering (SERC), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

khsalleh@unimap.edu.my

Mohd Hanafi Mat Som, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

mhanafi@unimap.edu.my

Fauziah Mat, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

fauziah@unimap.edu.my

Muhamad Khairul Ali Hassan, Faculty of Electrical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

khairulhassan@unimap.edu.my

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Published

2024-02-23

How to Cite

Wanna Soh Bua Chai, Khairul Salleh Basaruddin, Mohd Hanafi Mat Som, Fauziah Mat, & Muhamad Khairul Ali Hassan. (2024). Pre- and Post-operative Assessment of Bone with Osteogenesis Imperfecta Using Finite Element Analysis: A Review. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 114(1), 136–152. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.114.1.136152

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