Acoustic Pressure Simulation for Fluid Piping Leakages

Authors

  • Toh Wei Tat Department of Aeronatical Engineering, Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
  • Norzelawati Asmuin Department of Aeronatical Engineering, Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
  • Ishrizat Taib Department of Mechanical Engineering, Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
  • Riyadhthusollehan Khairulfuaad Department of Aeronatical Engineering, Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.14.7.7786

Keywords:

Sound Powel Level, cfd, pipe leak, subsea pipeline

Abstract

Pipelines laid over long distances in the onshore environment may be affected by excessive straining, corrosion, the collapse of soil and other third-party damages. Small chronic leaks may cause severe safety and environmental effects if left undetected for a long time. Any potential onshore leaked water source may not be detected for a long time and could lose a considerable water source volume under the ground. Thus, this study aims to determine the leakage pipeline based on the acoustic analysis. Three different models of leakage pipeline had modelled: single leakage with 110mm in pipe diameter, single leakage with 185mm in pipe diameter and two leakages with 110m in pipe diameter. The computational fluid dynamic method was used to simulate the acoustic effect on the leakage pipeline.  The results showed that the differential pressure to the leakage pipeline has a significant impact on the sound pressure level and turbulence kinetic energy. Furthermore, the turbulence kinetic energy was proportional to the sound pressure level through the comparison made for each model.    Thus, this study manages to enrich the knowledge on the acoustic as well as facilitate understanding the behaviour of leakage pipes for future leaks detection analysis.

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Author Biography

Norzelawati Asmuin, Department of Aeronatical Engineering, Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal dan Pembuatan, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia

norzela@gmail.com

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Published

2022-07-17

How to Cite

Toh Wei Tat, Norzelawati Asmuin, Ishrizat Taib, & Riyadhthusollehan Khairulfuaad. (2022). Acoustic Pressure Simulation for Fluid Piping Leakages. CFD Letters, 14(7), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.14.7.7786

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